Sociological Aspects of Sports Research Essay - 1205 Words

1. Cite the article that you find using APA 6th ed. Format: Fox CK, Barr-Anderson D, Neumark-Sztainer D, Wall M. Physical activity and sports team participation: associations with academic outcomes in middle school and high school students. J Sch Health. 2010; 80: 31-37. 2. What is the research question and/or purpose statement of study? What are the hypotheses? â€Å"The purpose of this study is to examine the associations between sports team participation, physical activity, and academic outcomes in middle and high school students.† (Fox, Barr-Anderson, Neumark-Sztainer Wall, pg. 31). The hypothesis of the research was that there was no doubt about the academic benefits of physical activities and sports team participation, but one†¦show more content†¦5. How were the variables measured? What ‘tools’ were used?: This information, and the information of the actual research, was gathered through a 221-item survey put together by Project EAT (Eating Among Teens). This survey assessed eating behavior, physical activity, weight-related issues, and other aspects of adolescent health. The survey was put together by a team of researchers of many disciplines which utilized a Social Cognitive Theory framework, information taken f rom focus groups of adolescent students, and a review if literature for existing relevant survey instruments. 4.What was measured? What were the variables?: Three main things were gleaned from the survey to be used in this research. Sports team participation was measured with the question â€Å"during the past 12 months, on how many sports teams did you play?† Options were 0, 1, 2, or 3 or more teams. The research itself only took whether the students played on a team or not. Physical activity was measured by a version of the Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (LTEQ). There were three questions to assess how many hours they spent performing vigorous, moderate, and mild intensity activities in a typical week. 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